(of a title, office, or right) conferred by or based on inheritance (头衔、职位或权利)承袭的,世袭的 the Queen's hereditary right to the throne. 女王对王位的继承权。 ■[attrib.](of a person) holding a position by inheritance (人)有世袭职位的 a hereditary peer. 世袭贵族。 ■(of a characteristic or disease) determined by genetic factors and therefore able to be passed on from parents to their offspring or descendants (性格或疾病)遗传的 ■of or relating to inheritance (与)继承(有关)的,(与)遗传(有关)的,(与)世袭(有关)的 the main objection to the hereditary principle is that such peers are not elected. 对世袭政策的主要异议是这样的贵族不是推选出来的。 ■(Mathematics)(of a set) defined such that every element which has a given relation to a member of the set is also a member of the set (数)(集合)传袭的
派生 hereditarily adverb hereditariness noun 语源
late Middle English: from Latin hereditarius, from hereditas (see heredity)